Working with numerical values
Whether a number is an even value
function isEven(n:Number):Boolean {
return ((n & 1) == 0);
}
Examples:
isEven(1); // false
isEven(2); // true
isEven(1.1); // false
isEven(1.2); // false
isEven(2.1); // true
isEven(2.2); // true
Whether a number is an odd value
function isOdd(n:Number):Boolean {
return ((n & 1) == 1);
}
Examples:
isOdd(1); // true
isOdd(2); // false
isOdd(1.1); // true
isOdd(1.2); // true
isOdd(2.1); // false
isOdd(2.2); // false
Rounding to nearest X
To round a value to the nearest multiple of x:
function roundTo(value:Number, to:Number):Number {
return Math.round(value / to) * to;
}
Example:
roundTo(8, 5); // 10
roundTo(17, 3); // 18
Roundoff errors of floating point numbers
/**
* @param n Number to be rounded.
* @param precision Decimal places.
* @return Rounded Number
*/
function roundDecimal(n:Number, precision:Number):Number {
var factor:int = Math.pow(10, precision);
return (Math.round(n * factor) / factor);
}
Examples:
trace(0.9 - 1); // -0.09999999999999998
trace(roundDecimal(0.9 - 1, 1)); // -0.1
trace(roundDecimal(0.9 - 1, 2)); // -0.1
trace(roundDecimal(0.9 - 1.123, 1)); // -0.2
trace(roundDecimal(0.9 - 1.123, 2)); // -0.22
trace(roundDecimal(0.9 - 1.123, 3)); // -0.223
Displaying numbers with required precision
var a:Number=0.123456789;
trace(a); // 0.123456789
trace(a.toPrecision(4)); // 0.1235
trace(a.toFixed(4)); // 0.1235
trace(a.toExponential(4)); // 1.2345e-1
trace(a.toString(16)); // 0 - works for integer part only
var b:Number=12345678.9876543; // a bigger number to display rounding
trace(b); // 12345678.9876543
trace(b.toPrecision(4)); // 1.235e+7
trace(b.toFixed(4)); // 12345678.9877
trace(b.toExponential(4)); // 1.2345e+7
trace(b.toString(16)); // bc614e
b=1.0e+16;
trace(b.toString(36)); // 2qgpckvng1s