Making Applescript If and Else Statements

Introduction#

This topic is about if and else statements.

set var to 2

if var = 2 then
    say "Var equals 2"
end if

set var1 to 5
//set the number to anything

if var1 = 5 then
    say "Var one equals 5"
else
 say "Var one does not equal 5"
end if

display dialog "Password" default answer ""
set w to text returned of the result
if w = "Password" then
    display notification "Correct"
end if