Criterias and Projections
List using Restrictions
Assuming we have a TravelReview table with City names as column “title”
Criteria criteria =
session.createCriteria(TravelReview.class);
List review =
criteria.add(Restrictions.eq("title", "Mumbai")).list();
System.out.println("Using equals: " + review);
We can add restrictions to the criteria by chaining them as follows:
List reviews = session.createCriteria(TravelReview.class)
.add(Restrictions.eq("author", "John Jones"))
.add(Restrictions.between("date",fromDate,toDate))
.add(Restrictions.ne("title","New York")).list();
Using Projections
Should we wish to retrieve only a few columns, we can use the Projections class to do so. For example, the following code retrieves the title column
// Selecting all title columns
List review = session.createCriteria(TravelReview.class)
.setProjection(Projections.property("title"))
.list();
// Getting row count
review = session.createCriteria(TravelReview.class)
.setProjection(Projections.rowCount())
.list();
// Fetching number of titles
review = session.createCriteria(TravelReview.class)
.setProjection(Projections.count("title"))
.list();
Use Filters
@Filter
is used as a WHERE
camp, here some examples
Student Entity
@Entity
@Table(name = "Student")
public class Student
{
/*...*/
@OneToMany
@Filter(name = "active", condition = "EXISTS(SELECT * FROM Study s WHERE state = true and s.id = study_id)")
Set<StudentStudy> studies;
/* getters and setters methods */
}
Study Entity
@Entity
@Table(name = "Study")
@FilterDef(name = "active")
@Filter(name = "active", condition="state = true")
public class Study
{
/*...*/
@OneToMany
Set<StudentStudy> students;
@Field
boolean state;
/* getters and setters methods */
}
StudentStudy Entity
@Entity
@Table(name = "StudentStudy")
@Filter(name = "active", condition = "EXISTS(SELECT * FROM Study s WHERE state = true and s.id = study_id)")
public class StudentStudy
{
/*...*/
@ManytoOne
Student student;
@ManytoOne
Study study;
/* getters and setters methods */
}
This way, everytime the “active” filter is enabled,
-Every query we do on the student entity will return ALL Students with ONLY their state = true
studies
-Every query we do on the Study entity will return ALL state = true
studies
-Every query we do on the StudentStudy entiy will return ONLY the ones with a state = true
Study relationship
Pls note that study_id is the name of the field on the sql StudentStudy table