nlp

Sentence boundary detection in Python

With Stanford CoreNLP, from Python

You first need to run a Stanford CoreNLP server:

java -mx4g -cp "*" edu.stanford.nlp.pipeline.StanfordCoreNLPServer -port 9000 -timeout 50000

Here is a code snippet showing how to pass data to the Stanford CoreNLP server, using the pycorenlp Python package.

from pycorenlp import StanfordCoreNLP
import pprint

if __name__ == '__main__':
    nlp = StanfordCoreNLP('https://localhost:9000')
    fp = open("long_text.txt")
    text = fp.read()
    output = nlp.annotate(text, properties={
        'annotators': 'tokenize,ssplit,pos,depparse,parse',
        'outputFormat': 'json'
    })
    pp = pprint.PrettyPrinter(indent=4)
    pp.pprint(output)

With python-ucto

Ucto is a rule-based tokeniser for multiple languages. It does sentence boundary detection as well. Although it is written in C++, there is a Python binding python-ucto to interface with it.

import ucto 

#Set a file to use as tokeniser rules, this one is for English, other languages are available too:
settingsfile = "/usr/local/etc/ucto/tokconfig-en"

#Initialise the tokeniser, options are passed as keyword arguments, defaults:
#   lowercase=False,uppercase=False,sentenceperlineinput=False,
#   sentenceperlineoutput=False,
#   sentencedetection=True, paragraphdetection=True, quotedetection=False,
#   debug=False
tokenizer = ucto.Tokenizer(settingsfile)

tokenizer.process("This is a sentence. This is another sentence. More sentences are better!")

for sentence in tokenizer.sentences():
    print(sentence)

Using NLTK Library

You can find more info about Python Natural Language Toolkit (NLTK) sentence level tokenizer on their wiki.

From your command line:

$ python
>>> import nltk
>>> sent_tokenizer = nltk.tokenize.PunktSentenceTokenizer()
>>> text = "This is a sentence. This is another sentence. More sentences are better!"
>>> sent_tokenizer.tokenize(text)
Out[4]:
['This is a sentence.',
 'This is another sentence.',
 'More sentences are better!']

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