Ruby on Rails

Payment feature in rails

Introduction#

This document pretend to introduce you, with a complete example, how you can implement different payment methods with Ruby on Rails.

In the example, we will cover Stripe and Braintree two very well-known payment platforms.

Remarks#

Documentation.

Stripe

Braintree

How to integrate with Stripe

Add Stripe gem to our Gemfile

gem 'stripe'

Add initializers/stripe.rb file. This file contains the necessary keys for connecting with your stripe account.

require 'require_all'

Rails.configuration.stripe = {
    :publishable_key => ENV['STRIPE_PUBLISHABLE_KEY'],
    :secret_key      => ENV['STRIPE_SECRET_KEY']
}

Stripe.api_key = Rails.configuration.stripe[:secret_key]

How to create a new customer to Stripe

Stripe::Customer.create({email: email, source: payment_token})

This code creates a new customer on Stripe with given email address and source.

payment_token is the token given from the client-side that contains a payment method like a credit card or bank account. More info: Stripe.js client-side

How to retrieve a plan from Stripe

Stripe::Plan.retrieve(stripe_plan_id)

This code retrieves a plan from Stripe by its id.

How to create a subscription

When we have a customer and a plan we can create a new subscription on Stripe.

Stripe::Subscription.create(customer: customer.id, plan: plan.id)

It will create a new subscription and will charge our User. It’s important to know what really happens on Stripe when we subscribe a user to a plan, you will find more info here: Stripe Subscription lifecycle.

How to charge a user with a single payment

Sometimes we want to charge our users just a single time, for do that we will do the next.

Stripe::Charge.create(amount:   amount, customer: customer, currency: currency)

In that case, we are charging our user one time for given amount.

Common errors:

  • The amount must be sent in integer form, that means, 2000 will be 20 units of currency. Check this example

  • You cannot charge a user in two currencies. If the user was charged in EUR at any moment in the past you cannot charge the user in USD.

  • You cannot charge user without source (payment method).


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