Feature Queries
Syntax#
- @supports [condition] { /* CSS rules to apply */ }
Parameters#
Parameter | Details |
---|---|
(property: value) |
Evaluates true if the browser can handle the CSS rule. The parenthesis around the rule are required. |
and |
Returns true only if both the previous and next conditions are true. |
not |
Negates the next condition |
or |
Returns true if either the previous or next condition is true. |
(...) |
Groups conditions |
## Remarks# | |
Feature detection using @supports is supported in Edge, Chrome, Firefox, Opera, and Safari 9 and up. |
|
## Basic @supports usage |
@supports (display: flex) {
/* Flexbox is available, so use it */
.my-container {
display: flex;
}
}
In terms of syntax, @supports
is very similar to @media
, but instead of detecting screen size and orientation, @supports
will detect whether the browser can handle a given CSS rule.
Rather than doing something like @supports (flex)
, notice that the rule is @supports (display: flex)
.
Chaining feature detections
To detect multiple features at once, use the and
operator.
@supports (transform: translateZ(1px)) and (transform-style: preserve-3d) and (perspective: 1px) {
/* Probably do some fancy 3d stuff here */
}
There is also an or
operator and a not
operator:
@supports (display: flex) or (display: table-cell) {
/* Will be used if the browser supports flexbox or display: table-cell */
}
@supports not (-webkit-transform: translate(0, 0, 0)) {
/* Will *not* be used if the browser supports -webkit-transform: translate(...) */
}
For the ultimate @supports
experience, try grouping logical expressions with parenthesis:
@supports ((display: block) and (zoom: 1)) or ((display: flex) and (not (display: table-cell))) or (transform: translateX(1px)) {
/* ... */
}
This will work if the browser
- Supports
display: block
ANDzoom: 1
, or - Supports
display: flex
AND NOTdisplay: table-cell
, or - Supports
transform: translateX(1px)
.