Literals
Syntax#
- bool: true or false
- byte: None, integer literal implicitly converted from int
- sbyte: None, integer literal implicitly converted from int
- char: Wrap the value with single-quotes
- decimal: M or m
- double: D, d, or a real number
- float: F or f
- int: None, default for integral values within the range of int
- uint: U, u, or integral values within the range of uint
- long: L, l, or integral values within the range of long
- ulong: UL, ul, Ul, uL, LU, lu, Lu, lU, or integral values within the range of ulong
- short: None, integer literal implicitly converted from int
- ushort: None, integer literal implicitly converted from int
- string: Wrap the value with double-quotes, optionally prepended with
@
- null: The literal
null
int literals
int
literals are defined by simply using integral values within the range of int
:
int i = 5;
uint literals
uint
literals are defined by using the suffix U
or u
, or by using an integral values within the range of uint
:
uint ui = 5U;
string literals
string
literals are defined by wrapping the value with double-quotes "
:
string s = "hello, this is a string literal";
String literals may contain escape sequences. See String Escape Sequences
Additionally, C# supports verbatim string literals (See Verbatim Strings). These are defined by wrapping the value with double-quotes "
, and prepending it with @
. Escape sequences are ignored in verbatim string literals, and all whitespace characters are included:
string s = @"The path is:
C:\Windows\System32";
//The backslashes and newline are included in the string
char literals
char
literals are defined by wrapping the value with single-quotes '
:
char c = 'h';
Character literals may contain escape sequences. See String Escape Sequences
A character literal must be exactly one character long (after all escape sequences have been evaluated). Empty character literals are not valid. The default character (returned by default(char)
or new char()
) is '\0'
, or the NULL character (not to be confused with the null
literal and null references).
byte literals
byte
type has no literal suffix. Integer literals are implicitly converted from int
:
byte b = 127;
sbyte literals
sbyte
type has no literal suffix. Integer literals are implicitly converted from int
:
sbyte sb = 127;
decimal literals
decimal
literals are defined by using the suffix M or m on a real number:
decimal m = 30.5M;
double literals
double
literals are defined by using the suffix D or d, or by using a real number:
double d = 30.5D;
float literals
float
literals are defined by using the suffix F or f, or by using a real number:
float f = 30.5F;
long literals
long
literals are defined by using the suffix L
or l
, or by using an integral values within the range of long
:
long l = 5L;
ulong literal
ulong
literals are defined by using the suffix UL
, ul
, Ul
, uL
, LU
, lu
, Lu
, or lU
, or by using an integral values within the range of ulong
:
ulong ul = 5UL;
short literal
short
type has no literal. Integer literals are implicitly converted from int
:
short s = 127;
ushort literal
ushort
type has no literal suffix. Integer literals are implicitly converted from int
:
ushort us = 127;
bool literals
bool
literals are either true
or false
;
bool b = true;